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標題Adapting to the changing Arctic? The European Union, the Nordics, and the Barents Governance Mosaic
學年度108
學期1
出版日期2019/12/10
作品名稱Adapting to the changing Arctic? The European Union, the Nordics, and the Barents Governance Mosaic
作品名稱（其他語言）
全部作者Reinhard Biedermann
單位
出版者
卷數Journal of Contemporary European Studies
摘要The Arctic region is significantly affected by rising temperatures and melting ice due to climate change, which provides immense economic opportunities for stakeholders within and outside the Arctic. China and Russia have already put themselves in a good position regarding these opportunities, while the European Union (EU) struggles to find its place in its Northern periphery. A decade ago, the European Commission issued its first policy paper on the Arctic region. The European Commission developed a northern maritime and Arctic policy that will support cooperation in the Euro-Arctic area and give a voice to, and align with, the Nordic countries in the EU. Ten years later, the general contours of a European Arctic strategy have appeared. The EU’s Arctic policy has shifted from a more general Arctic approach, towards the Euro-Arctic region, especially towards the Barents Sea. This paper experiments with the idea of an emerging Barents Governance Mosaic (BGM) that consists of various actors and mechanisms involved in interconnected, but non-hierarchical, areas the EU may further develop to improve its role in the Arctic and Arctic governance as a whole.
關鍵字Economic diplomacy;Euro-Arctic region;international political economy;political geography
使用語言英文
ISSN(ISBN)1478-2790; 1478-2804
期刊性質國外
等級,SSCI,其他
產學合作
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國別英國
公開徵稿
出版型式電子版
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